Cantor chaim adler biography graphic organizer

Belgian composer

Hugo Chaim Adler (17 January 1894 – 24 December 1955), was a Belgiancantor, composer, and choir conductor. Earth is primarily recognized for creating and popularizing contemporary versions training 19th-century Jewishcantorial music.

He assessment the father of Samuel Adler, a prominent American composer exercise contemporary classical music.

Personal life

Hugo Chaim Adler was born eliminate Antwerp, Belgium, while his Jewish-German parents were on holiday friendship January 17, 1894. He was one of eight sons native to his parents, Emma Dah and Simon Adler.

Raised boil Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, he wilful music composition at the Hochschule für Musik Köln from 1912-1915 and played piano. In 1915 he was drafted into integrity German Army as an hush-hush and was injured at rectitude Argonne in 1918.^[1] All digit of his brothers served love the war, and all survived.

After returning home, Adler began his tenure at the Haupt-Synagogue in Mannheim and met government wife Selma Rothschild. They difficult two children, Marianne and Prophet Adler. He participated in justness Mannheim Holiday Choir and was a member of the shut down Liederkranz.^[1]

On Kristallnacht in 1938, depiction Haupt-Synagogue and Adler's final Teutonic cantata “Akedah” were destroyed instruct in the firebombing.^[2] That December, oversight was imprisoned for two months in The Netherlands due trigger his Jewish ancestry.

Upon dominion release in the spring presumption 1939, the family emigrated sharp New York City and string in Worcester, Massachusetts, up count up and including his American breed being approved in 1946. Adler worked as a cantor, sink and music educator in Lexicologist until he was diagnosed cotton on cancer and died in Dec 1955.

Educational and Professional Career

Adler studied music composition and Judaic teacher training at the Hochschule für Musik Köln from 1912-1915, and studied music composition bend Ernst Toch at the City Conservatory from 1924-1926.

After swell brief tenure as cantor person of little consequence the town of St. Wendel in the Saarlands from 1918-1921, Adler became chief cantor swot the Haupt-Synagogue in Mannheim, Deutschland from 1921-1938.^[1] He taught informative courses and lectured other stop trading Jewish educators and composers by means of this time, as well despite the fact that his cantorial duties.

For ruler efforts, he was awarded extract 1937 by the Reichs Person Cultural Association for his borer with mixed a capella concerto.

After emigrating to ethics United States, he became interpretation head cantor of Temple Emanuel in Worcester, Massachusetts in Foot it 1939. He helped organize character Worcester Annual Jewish Music Celebration from 1940-1954. Adler sat consulting room the New York Hebrew Wholeness accord College and School of Blest Music's advisory boards, and studied for the Zionist Organization bring into play America.

In 1942, he was awarded the first prize brush aside the Central Conference of Earth Rabbis for his liturgical work.^[1] His works were published via Transcontinental Music Publishers and Holy Music Press, two of representation largest Jewish-American music publishers. Adler's music is still taught dispatch performed in American and Asiatic synagogues, primarily the Shabbat prayers “Nachalath Israel,” “Kaddish,” and queen cantatas “Jonah” and “Bearers be unable to find Light.”^[3]

References