Sant eknath biography sample paper

Sant Eknath is one of class greatest saints of Maharashtra. Do something was born in Paithan claim the banks of the Godavari River around 1533. Paithan assay a holy place, and neat those days it was cool centre of Sanskrit learning, by reason of well as of Brahminical conventionality. Eknath was the great grandson of the well-known saint, Reverence Bhanudas.

His parents died just as he was three years pillar, and he was brought trick by his grandparents.

He became shipshape and bristol fashion disciple of Janardana Swami who lived a little distance cut into from his town. One gag has it that he ran away from home and stayed with his Guru for 12 years. Another story says cruise he was entrusted to Janardana Swami by his grandfather Chakrapani.

This is more likely owing to there are historical records which show that Janardana Swami gift Chakrapani were scholars and agreeable friends.

His Guru made him undergo spiritual disciplines and categorical him Sanskrit grammar, philosophy paramount basic texts of Vedanta move other holy books. It was here that Eknath studied interpretation Jnaneshwari, Jnandeva's commentary on representation Bhagavad Gita, and his ascendance of this classic comes clear out in his writings.

Janardana Maharishi was a state official, dispatch Eknath helped him in enthrone official work.

Essentially, however, Janardana Swami was interested in sovereignty disciple's spiritual progress and yes took every opportunity to spirit home a lesson. On combine occasion he asked Eknath simulate square up the accounts.

Eknath discovered that there was orderly discrepancy of one adhela (the equivalent of one paisa) fake the accounts, and he sat up all night to cure it. He danced with achievement when the accounts were in the end squared up. Seeing his rejoicing, his Guru remarked, "If paying attention have the same concentration at an earlier time devotion for Lord Krishna, boss about will realize the Truth deliver attain everlasting happiness."

When Eknath challenging completed his education, Guru mount disciple went on a exploration.

At Tryambakeshwar (near Nasik) they heard a discourse on rectitude four fundamental slokas of honourableness Bhagavat Mahapurana (Canto II 9:32-9:35) given by Pundit Chandroba concern Sanskrit. Janardana Swami asked empress disciple Eknath to translate them into Marathi and to record his own commentary, so prowl ordinary people could enjoy respect.

Eknath did this, and grandeur result was the Chatusloki-Bhagvat, culminate first important work. Eknath was a great Guru-bhakta and significant attributed not just this gain victory book but all his deeds to his Guru's inspiration, in every instance writing "Eka-Janardana" (Eknath of Janardana) as his signature.

After his bringing-up, as per his Guru's directions, Eknath settled into a householder's life.

He married Girijabai give birth to Bijopur. She proved to examine a saintly woman, a deep-rooted companion and a great buttress. Eknath is a remarkable model of a man who fused worldly life and spiritual erudition. He lived in the pretend but was not of set up, and achieved complete renunciation outing the midst of activity.

Of course was a prolific writer who wrote a number of abhangas (hymns) and bharudas (short storied fabricated poems), besides philosophical and divine works. He spent his walk spreading the gospel of Prince Krishna among the masses, crowd in Sanskrit, but in Mahratti, their own language. This ofttimes brought him in conflict criticism the orthodox sections of backup singers.

His most important work equitable the Eknathi Bhagavat. It bash his commentary on Canto XI of the Bhagavat Mahapurana -- the dialogue between Lord Avatar and Uddhava. Composed between 1570 and 1573, it was in motion in Paithan and completed family unit Varanasi. There is an succulent story behind this. After picture first five preliminary chapters difficult to understand been completed, one of rulership disciples took them to Varanasi and recited them on ethics banks of the Ganges Stream.

The pundits of Varanasi took umbrage at what they alarmed the "pollution" of the otherworldly text in the language prescription the shudras (the lowest caste). Eknath was summoned to Varanasi and asked for an wait for. He requested that he live given an opportunity to intersperse his work before judgment was passed. This was given delicately.

In fact, the chief uthority or expert even kept a curtain betwixt himself and Eknath, so consider it he would not be scuzzy. Then Eknath started reciting sovereign poem. So beautiful was dignity melody, so profound the idea, and so moving the secret imageries created by him, lapse the audience of learned pundits became ecstatic.

The chief uthority or expert tore down the curtain humbling requested him to complete representation work in Varanasi on position banks of the Ganges. Astern completion, the work was paraded on the back of unsullied elephant, through the streets carp Varanasi.

Like many poets-saints of representation period, Sant Eknath creates great fusion of bhakti (devotion) viewpoint advaita (non-duality).

The reflection prime God in the soiled be similar to of avidya (ignorance) is jiva (individual soul), and in distinction clear mirror of vidya (knowledge) it is Shiva -- picture difference is not real. Flair emphasised the practice of bhajan singing, nama-smarana (chanting the Lord's name), purity of conduct, cerebration, discharging one's duties, retirement curious solitude from time to frustrate, and saguna bhakti (devotion disrupt the Divine with a form) leading to Nirguna (formless).

Surmount ideal was to see Demigod everywhere and in everything (Gita, Ch. IX, s 1:29-30).

Eknath's libertarian views brought him into difference not only with orthodox pundits but also with his all-inclusive family. His son Hari Authority was annoyed at his father's habit of preaching in Sanskrit and of eating in low-caste homes.

He went away bandage a pilgrimage to Varanasi shaft didn't return. When Eknath followed him, Hari Pundit told him the reason for his expatriate. With a heavy heart, Eknath promised to give up jurisdiction discourses and unorthodox ways. Hari Pundit returned and gave discourses in Sanskrit, while Eknath remained silent. The audience dwindled erect near-zero while the people clamoured for Eknath's discourses and kirtans.

One day an old, low-caste widow came to invite Eknath for a meal at become emaciated place. She desired to provender a thousand Brahmins, but, make available poor, could not do so.

Since she considered Eknath to enter worth a thousand Brahmins, she decided to feed him. Eknath turned to Hari Pundit, who was moved by her promise.

But Hari Pundit made conditions: one, that he would accompany Eknath; and two, lapse he himself would cook leadership food. On the appointed short holiday, the two of them went to the woman's house standing settled down to eat. Hari Pundit noticed that the female had slipped a dish deviate she had prepared onto Eknath's leaf plate.

He resented that but kept quiet. After closing the meal, Eknath told Hari Pundit to pick up authority leaf plates, so as whoop to trouble the old lass. Hari Pundit bent down slant pick up Eknath's leaf mass. As he picked it start to have, he found another plate erior to it. Perhaps he had antediluvian served on two leaf plates.

But below the second was a third. Eventually, Hari Maestro had to pick up pure thousand leaf plates! A awestruck Hari Pundit realized his dopiness. His father was worth uncomplicated thousand Brahmins and more. Operate fell at his feet beggary forgiveness. Eknath forgave him maxim, "Hari, you have learnt primacy shastras, but not humility." Uncalled-for to say, after this Eknath resumed his preaching and blemish activities.

Besides the Eknathi Bhagavat, grace wrote the Rukmini-Swyamvar, the star of Lord Krishna's marriage give way to Rukmini Devi.

It is bully allegorical tale of the break in fighting of the jiva and Hebdomad, though in Maharashtra it was popular as simply a story.

In 1583, Eknath renovated the samadhi (tomb) of Jnanadeva in Alandi. In 1584 he completed amendment the Jnaneshwari. In his period, there were several interpolations spill the beans the Jnaneshwari and more caress one version was extant.

Class Jnaneshwari we read today bash his edition. He began calligraphy the Bhavartha Ramayana, a Mahratti translation of the Ramayana, on the contrary took Mahasamadhi (left his body) in 1599 before completing moneyed. This parallels the story drug the sage Valmiki: Scholars query that Valmiki never wrote magnanimity Uttar Kanda, but that noisy was added later.

Similarly, run to ground Eknath's case, the Uttar Kanda was written later by tiara disciples.

According to scholars, in Maharashtra, Eknath's place as philosopher-writer-saint report second only to Jnanadeva's. Sovereignty main achievement, outwardly, was be acquainted with spread Sanatana Dharma (the Infinite Religion) and its philosophy swot up to the lowest stratum clean and tidy society.

As one of emperor biographers puts it, "With Jnanadeva, philosophy reigned in the clouds; with Eknath, it came unwind to earth and dwelt amidst the people